Psychology of Altered and Transformational States of Consciousness

Dr Alexander De Foe PhD MCouns

Researcher, counsellor, and educator exploring how altered states shape meaning, health and human development across the lifespan.

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How do altered states intersect with human development across the lifespan?

Dr Alexander De Foe is a Melbourne-based researcher, educator, and author specialising in altered states of consciousness, embodied cognition, and transpersonal psychology. With over 30 published refereed research papers and extensive background in tertiary education, Alex works at the intersection of applied neuroscience and human flourishing.

About

Alex De Foe

Dr Alexander De Foe is a Melbourne-based researcher, educator, and author whose work sits where consciousness science meets lived human experience. He is a Lecturer in Counselling at Monash University, where he teaches into the Master of Counselling and supervises PhD, masters, and honours students.

His PhD in Psychology — awarded at Monash University in 2016 — examined embodied cognition and the principles of human perception. Since then, his research has widened to altered and transformational states, including ASMR, psychedelic and meditative states, and psycho-spiritual development, studied across cultural and developmental contexts. He has published 30+ refereed papers and holds a Master of Counselling, which keeps his research anchored in practice.

Alex also serves as Chair and a Board Director of the Australian Centre for Consciousness Studies (ACCS), advising on counselling approaches where altered states and mental health overlap.

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peer-reviewed papers published
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years research experience

Selected research

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Modernising Jung

Exploring archetypal imagery in situated cognition: in collaboration with the University of Queensland and Australian National University colleagues.

Explore vibrant fluid patterns resembling liquid art, showcasing a psychedelic and artistic texture.

Psychedelics and Phenomenology

What are the stages of the psychedelic trip in recreational environments, and how can they be contextualised?

candles, flames, balance, heart, brain, love, affection, concept, thoughts, feelings, scale

Active Inference and Mental Health

Applying Karl Friston’s entropy model to uncertainty response in anxiety disorders.

Upcoming book: Transformative consciousness experiences and selfhood (TBA 2028)

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Services

Supervision and teaching

Alex has supervised PhD, masters, and honours projects on expanded states of consciousness, meaning-making, and existential factors in human development.

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Current project

Neurodiversity and sensory experience

A hand reaching up to catch rain droplets, set against a blurred natural background.

Our team presently aims to understand sensory experience in neurodivergent populations across psychedelic use, ASMR use, and other unique consciousness states.

This work is conducted via the Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response (ASMR) Research Network, predominantly in conjunction with Federation University, Monash University, and RMIT University.

It is also developed in collaboration with 4th year, masters, and PhD students with an interest in this range of topics.


Current active studies you can take part in: Global ASMR survey (via FedUni)

Collaborative sites